septic tanks in Bedfordshire and Royston

Septic Tanks in Bedfordshire and Royston | Understanding the Difference Between Cesspits and Septic Tanks

At Drainage Facilities Management Ltd, we’re often asked about the difference between cesspits and septic tanks. Understanding the key distinctions between these two waste management systems can help you make the right choice for your property in Bedfordshire or Royston and avoid potential drainage issues. It’s essential to know how each system works, their pros and cons, and which suits your needs best. This is why we will provide you with an overview of this topic below. 

You can find similar advice and insights, such as 5 things you should never put down your drains, by visiting our company blog.

What is a Cesspit?

A cesspit, sometimes referred to as a cesspool, is essentially a sealed underground tank used to store wastewater and sewage. Unlike septic tanks, a cesspit doesn’t treat the waste—it simply collects it. The waste remains in the tank until waste management professionals like us empty it. Cesspits are often used in areas without access to a mains sewage system and require regular emptying to avoid overflow.

What is a Septic Tank?

A septic tank is an underground tank that treats wastewater through a natural biological process. The tank is divided into compartments, allowing solid waste to settle at the bottom while liquid waste, known as effluent, is discharged into a drainage field or soakaway. Bacteria in the tank help break down the solid waste, reducing the amount that needs to be removed. Septic tanks are more self-sufficient than cesspits but still require periodic emptying and maintenance.

Cesspit vs Septic Tank: Key Differences

Understanding the differences between a cesspit and a septic tank is crucial when deciding which system is best for your property in Royston or Bedfordshire.

Below are the key distinctions between the two systems:

Waste management:

A cesspit simply stores waste while a septic tank processes it.

Maintenance:

A cesspit needs to be emptied more frequently, while a septic tank requires less frequent emptying and ongoing maintenance.

Environmental impact:

A septic tank is more environmentally friendly as it partially treats wastewater, whereas cesspits do not treat waste at all.

Cost:

Cesspits often incur higher long-term costs due to frequent emptying, while a septic tank involves regular but less frequent maintenance.

Usage:

A cesspit is more suitable for temporary or occasional use, while a septic tank is ideal for long-term waste management in rural properties.

Which is Right for You?

If your property lacks access to a mains sewage system, both cesspits and septic tanks are viable options. However, your choice will depend on the specific needs of your property and how much maintenance you are willing to commit to. A septic tank is often the preferred solution for long-term waste management, as it is more efficient and environmentally friendly. On the other hand, if your property is only occasionally used, a cesspit might be a more suitable choice.

If you're unsure which system is right for you or need help maintaining your existing cesspit or septic tank in Royston or Bedfordshire, Drainage Facilities Management Ltd is here to help. Our expert team can provide professional advice and maintenance services to ensure your waste management system runs smoothly. Contact us today to learn more.

Drainage Facilities Management Ltd
For professional help with cesspits and septic tanks in Royston and across nearby Bedfordshire, call the DFM team on 01767 677600.
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